What is called turbulence are precisely those states where the flow is irregular. However as this transition to turbulence depends on the constituents and parameters of the system and leads to very …

Oct 3, 2020 · This term is turbulence kinetic energy dissipation rate ϵ ϵ, which represents the rate at which Kolmogorov eddies energy is converted back into the flow’s internal energy. I understand the …

Feb 21, 2025 · Define “turbulence”. When I’m on a plane and they say “we’re gonna go through some turbulence”, I usually think of high-amplitude oscillations in acceleration on me as what’s coming …

Sep 26, 2022 · a newbie in turbulence study, very confused about the concept of eddy, I feel the word "eddy" having two meanings in fluid-mechanics maybe more and i'm not sure if i …

According to Kolmogorov, the energy spectrum function of a turbulent fluid is given as, E(k) = Cϵ2 3k−5 3 E (k) = C ϵ 2 3 k 5 3 where ϵ ϵ is the energy flux and k = 2π r k = 2 π r where r r is the length scale. …

Dec 26, 2022 · In this Wikipedia article, Turbulence is caused by excessive kinetic energy in parts of a fluid flow, which overcomes the damping effect of the fluid's viscosity. For this reason turbulence is …

Dec 22, 2024 · Turbulence is not predictable in the sense that from one instant in time to the next a region of water will behave unpredictable. A von Karman vortex - flagpole vortex - for example is …

May 17, 2024 · The fluid is first flowing in a laminar manner. After some point x x I increase the velocity from u u to u′ u, the Reynolds number increases and when Re R e is higher than approximately 3000 …

Feb 12, 2022 · The "Taylor Hypothesis" is founded on the idea that the changes observed in any given plasma measured in the solar wind propagate at speeds much much less than the bulk flow speed of …

Apr 1, 2020 · I already read the book "Turbulence: The Legacy of A. N. Kolmogorov" written by Frisch, but I didn't find a clear demonstration that lead to the Energy spectrum dependency k−5/3 k 5 / 3.