The question why individuals and communities participate in illegal wildlife, logging or fishing economies is important to ...

This module is a resource for lecturers .. The Organized Crime Convention is considered to be the principal international instrument in ...

Other negative and long-term consequences of firearms that are less documented include non-physical harm such as psychological trauma and stress from being threatened or observing firearm violence.

This module is a resource for lecturers . Arbitrary deprivation of life Generally applicable principles. The United Nations has defined the deprivation of life as involving a "del ...

Trafficking in Persons & Smuggling of Migrants Module 12 Key Issues: Children on the Move, Smuggling and Trafficking ...

Evidence of vulnerability is an important element of a trafficking case and could be a critical indicator for victims identification. Likewise, an accurate assessment of vulnerability can result in ...

The role of the criminal justice system in combatting trafficking in persons is acknowledged by Governments, United Nations agencies, NGOs and academics, and is supported by established principles of ...

Trafficking in Persons & Smuggling of Migrants Module 7 Key Issues: Monitoring, evaluating and reporting on the effectiveness of prevention strategies ...

The second model is the "organized crime-terrorism nexus" thesis, which concerns the cooperative collusion between organized crime and terrorism. Williams suggested that this might be illustrated by ...

Illicit firearms can come from many sources and determine in part the size of the illicit traffic. The sections below summarize the key sources of illicit supply. Most types of illicit sources form ...

This module is a resource for lecturers . Criminal justice actors and agencies Law enforcement authorities. The enforcement of laws, including offences, relating to wildlife traff ...

This module is a resource for lecturers . Direct impact of firearms. The illicit trafficking and misuse of firearms has far reaching consequences both on security and development.