Scientists analyze 4.3 billion dipeptides across species to trace genetic code evolution and early protein development.

University researchers uncovered that dipeptides, basic protein building blocks, played a central role in shaping the genetic ...

tRNAs have a distinct cloverleaf secondary structure and an L-shaped tertiary structure. The cloverleaf structure is formed by the folding of the single-stranded tRNA molecule, which is typically ...

A team from the University of Illinois has uncovered surprising evolutionary links between the genetic code and tiny protein ...

To build proteins, cells rely on a molecule called transfer RNA, or tRNA. tRNAs act like protein-building couriers, where they read the genetic instructions from messenger RNA, mRNA, and deliver the ...

HC Bioscience is shutting down after conducting preclinical models for a transfer RNA (tRNA) asset designed to treat hemophilia A. The Cambridge, Massachusetts-based biotech is closing “following ...

Researchers at the University of Illinois discovered that tiny protein pairs, or dipeptides, hold evolutionary clues to ...

Alltrna, the preclinical Flagship Pioneering-backed biotech trying to turn transfer RNA (tRNA) into drugs, is slimming down as it works toward the clinic. The Massachusetts-based outfit has laid off ...

CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Sept. 3, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Alltrna, a Flagship Pioneering company unlocking transfer RNA (tRNA) biology and pioneering tRNA medicines to regulate the protein universe and resolve ...