Scientists are left wondering what comes next after a "dramatically unusual" occurrence: the waters in the Gulf of Panama ...

An annual phenomenon that has helped deliver cold, nutrient-rich waters from the ocean depths failed to occur for the first time causing concern.

The top layer represents the location of the sound source and the path of sound propagation (A). The bottom layers represent convergence zones with different sound propagation paths (B-F). Sound waves ...

The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) is a band near the equator where trade winds meet, driving heavy tropical rains and ...

Scientists observed an ‘unprecedented’ failure of a reliable ocean pattern earlier this year, a first in more than four decades of detailed records. Pacific waters off the coast of Panama typically ...