A study conducted in The Netherlands showed that nearly 45% of patients with bladder cancer had pathologic upstaging after radical cystectomy. Discrepancies between clinical and pathologic staging of ...

Radical cystectomy involves bladder removal and urinary diversion, often using a laparoscopic robot-assisted approach for precision and access. The surgery lasts four to six hours, with a recovery ...

A 30-day course of prophylactic antibiotics following robot-assisted radical cystectomy significantly reduces the incidence of urinary tract infections (UTIs) and related complications, researchers ...