The questions in this quiz are suitable for GCSE maths students studying approximation, rounding to decimal places, rounding to significant figures, truncation, estimating calculations, limits of ...
An approximation is proposed for the posterior mean and standard deviation of the ability parameter in an item response model. The procedure assumes that approximations to the posterior mean and ...
Theory on semi-parametric efficient estimation in missing data problems has been systematically developed by Robins and his coauthors. Except in relatively simple problems, semi-parametric efficient ...